No 504 is a significant item within the Museum’s collection. The tram was part of the Transporting Art project suggested by the artist Clifton Pugh (1924-1990) in January 1978 to the Lord Mayor of Melbourne Cr. Irvin Rockman. The concept was enthusiastically supported by Victorian Premier Rupert Hamer. Clifton Pugh’s tram was the second tram to appear. Described by the artist as “The apostle birds in flight, as if the tram has run into a group of them and they’re flying along the sides. Then I found the route was to be through Collingwood and Hawthorn football territory and one cannot be one-eyed in that worlds, there are a magpie and a hawk on each side.” The tram ran in service until 1986 and was then retained by the State and stored until 2015 when it was transported to the Museum’s Offsite store. Formal ownership was transferred to the Museum during 2019. Conservation planning for the tram’s return to service and the restoration of the artwork is under way.

504 Preston

History

1928 – Body built by the James Moore and Co. of South Melbourne as a W2 class tram. Delivered to the MMTB Preston Workshops where the electrical and mechanical equipment was fitted. Issued to traffic 18/4/1928. Allocated to Essendon Depot.
1929 – Route Number boxes fitted.
1934 – Operating from the Glenhuntly Depot. In the 1950’s and 1960‘s, the tram was based at Essendon, then Kew in the 1970’s.
1942 – Converted from manual lap brake valves to self lapping brake valves.
1962 – The tramcar body and equipment received an “01” overhaul at Preston Workshops. This is a very extensive overhaul.
1973 – Head and Tail lights fitted.
1975 – The tramcar body and equipment received an “02” overhaul at Preston Workshops.
1978 – Painted by Clifton Pugh at the Preston Workshops.
1985 – Shown in a 1985 depot allocation list, as being a Ministry of Arts tram running out of East Preston Depot.
1986 – Withdrawn from service following a minor accident. One saloon body and the end panels replaced around headlight. It had been hoped that Clifton would repaint the damaged section but this did not happen.
1987 – Tram stored at Preston Workshop’s Paint shop undercover and valued by the staff there.
2015 – Tramcar relocated to the Museum’s offsite store during the period the Preston Workshops redevelopment.
2019 – Following consultation with the artist’s family and others, the ownership of the tram was formally transferred to the Museum. Conservation Report for the artwork obtained.

Historical Significance

  • HISTORIC

     

     

Technical Details

  • TYPE

    Bogie, drop-centre combination

  • TRUCK (BOGIE)

    MMTB No. 1

  • WHEEL SIZE

    26" nominally (637mm)

  • WHEELBASE

    5'4" (1.6m)

  • LENGTH

    48'0" (14.59m)

  • WIDTH

    7'11" (2.72m)

  • APPROXIMATE MASS

    17 tons (17.2 tonnes)

  • motors

    General Electric 247

  • controllers

    General Electric K35JJ

  • brake valves

    Westinghouse Self-Lapping Drivers Brake Valve - Type W

  • compressor

    General Electric CP27

  • compressor governor

    General Electric MLA1

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